Madagascar

Madagascar is world-famous for its unique biodiversity — over 80% of its species exist nowhere else.
Notable examples include:

• Lemurs, the country’s iconic primates, with over 100 species.

• Fossa, a rare predator resembling a small cougar.

• Parson’s chameleon, the world’s largest.

• Giant tortoises, colorful frogs, geckos, and numerous tropical birds.

The best parks for wildlife observation include Andasibe-Mantadia, Ranomafana, Ankarafantsika, and Isalo.