Surrounded by the mountain ranges of Burma and the Isan plateau, the central region spans the northern part of the country as far as Nakhon Sawan. The provinces of Prachuap Khiri Khan, Trat, Sa Kaeo, Lopburi and Kanchanaburi form its borders. In this region, the Ping, Wang, Nan and Yom rivers converge to form the Chao Phraya river, which flows through Bangkok, the country's capital. The river descends through the heart of the central plain and the capital itself, enriching the surrounding lands. This makes Thailand an agricultural powerhouse, ranging from rice cultivation to vineyards and banana plantations. Markets and supermarkets throughout the country brim with local produce year-round.

Nowadays, the tourism sector sometimes overshadows agricultural production. With its fine sandy beaches and dramatic karst landscapes, certain parts of the region have become a favorite destination for foreign visitors. Moreover, the region harbors fascinating historical sites. Among them are Nakhon Pathom, Kanchanaburi, Bang Pa-In, Ayutthaya and Lopburi. It is also home to Bangkok, the national capital. This sprawling metropolis is the birthplace of countless royal temples, vast shopping centers and over 100 historical and cultural museums. Dubbed by Europeans "the Venice of the Orient," it also offers cruises along the Chao Phraya and its many canals, providing an unforgettable experience for foreign travelers.