What is the capital of Egypt?
Egypt's capital is Cairo. The government is currently building a new administrative capital 45 km from Cairo, which is expected to be completed by 2030 and will be seven times the size of Paris.
Cairo, Current Capital
Cairo (Al-Qāhirah in Arabic) is the official capital of Egypt and the country's largest city with more than 20 million inhabitants in its metropolitan area. This ancient metropolis is home to government institutions, ministries, and the seat of Egyptian power.
The New Administrative Capital
Egypt is building a new administrative capital located approximately 45 km east of Cairo. This modern pharaonic project should:
- Be seven times the size of Paris
- House ministries and administrations
- Be inaugurated around 2030
- Relieve congestion in historic Cairo
Key Takeaways
Cairo remains the official capital and economic heart of the country. The new city will be primarily administrative, allowing the historic heritage of Cairo to be preserved while modernizing government infrastructure.