Your questions about Peru

How can I call and get internet access in Peru?

To call Peru, buy a local SIM card (unlocked phone required). For internet, use WiFi at hotels and restaurants or cybercafés in cities. Peru's country code is +51.

When is the best time to visit Peru?

The best time to visit Peru is June to September, during the dry season. This period offers ideal conditions for trekking and exploring archaeological sites, with minimal rainfall and pleasant temperatures.

What should you pack for a trip to Peru?

For Peru, pack clothing suited to various climates (warm, cold, rain), hiking shoes, sun protection, first aid kit, mosquito net for tropical areas, and camera equipment with binoculars for wildlife observation.

What is the climate like in Peru?

Peru has three distinct climates: coastal with grey winters and summer from December to February, Andean with dry season from May to October (ideal for treks), and Amazonian with intermediate seasons recommended as rain and extreme heat complicate visits.

What is the time difference between Peru and France?

Peru is 6 hours behind France in winter and 7 hours in summer. When it's 12pm in Paris in January, it's 6am in Lima. Peru does not change its clocks seasonally.

What is the population of Peru?

Peru has approximately 32 million inhabitants, making it the fifth most populated country in South America after Brazil, Colombia, Argentina, and Venezuela.

What type of government is in power in Peru?

Peru is a democratic republic with a presidential system. The President of the Republic is both head of state and government, elected for five years by direct universal suffrage.

What is the capital of Peru?

Lima is the capital of Peru. This metropolis of over 10 million inhabitants has concentrated the country's political, economic and cultural power since its founding by Francisco Pizarro in 1535.

What language is spoken in Peru?

Peru's official language is Castilian Spanish, spoken by over 80% of the population. Many indigenous languages coexist, notably Quechua, Aymara in the Andes, and various Amazonian languages such as Aquaruna.

What is the currency of Peru and its exchange rate?

The currency of Peru is the Peruvian sol (PEN), which replaced the nuevo sol. Exchange rates fluctuate daily, so it's advisable to check current rates before departure.

What is the religion practiced in Peru?

Peru is predominantly Catholic, with over 90% of the population practicing this religion. Catholicism, inherited from Spanish colonization, remains the country's official and dominant religion.

What are the endemic animals of Peru?

Peru is home to many iconic animals: Andean llamas and alpacas, spectacled bears and mountain pumas, Amazonian anacondas and jaguars, pink river dolphins, and over 1,800 bird species, many of which are endemic.

What are the mandatory and recommended vaccines for traveling to Peru?

For Peru, the hepatitis A vaccine should be up to date. Depending on your itinerary, yellow fever may be required (Amazon region), and hepatitis B, rabies and typhoid are recommended. Antimalarial treatment is advised for tropical areas.

What types of accommodation can you find in Peru?

In Peru, you'll find hostels, hotels of various categories, and homestays. Booking on-site or through a local agency is often more efficient than the internet, as many establishments lack updated websites.