What is the population of Peru?
Peru has approximately 32 million inhabitants, making it the fifth most populated country in South America after Brazil, Colombia, Argentina, and Venezuela.
Peru's Population in Numbers
With 32 million inhabitants, Peru ranks 5th among the most populated countries in South America. This population is concentrated mainly on the Pacific coast, notably in the Lima metropolitan area which is home to nearly a third of Peruvians.
Geographic Distribution
- Coastal Region: 60% of the population on 10% of the territory
- Andean Region: 30% of the population in the mountains
- Amazon Region: 10% of the population on 60% of the territory
Key Takeaways
This unequal distribution is explained by geographic conditions: the desert coast but urbanized attracts populations, while the Amazon remains sparsely populated despite its immense size. Lima alone concentrates more than 10 million inhabitants.