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Frequently Asked Questions

Your questions about Ecuador

17 answers prepared by our French-speaking local agency en Ecuador — before you go, on the ground, after you return.

Answers from local experts Updates 100% francophones
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How do you say hello and thank you in Ecuador?

In Ecuador, "hello" is said "hola" and "thank you" "gracias" in Spanish, the country's official language. These basic expressions will help you connect with Ecuadorians during your trip.

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How to get around in Ecuador?

Ecuador offers several transport options: car rentals (with or without driver) for complete freedom, ejecutivo buses between cities with great value, limited panoramic trains, and boats in the Amazon or Galápagos.

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When is the best time to visit Ecuador?

The best time to visit Ecuador depends on your activities: December to May for beaches with warm waters, June to November for marine wildlife observation in the Galápagos, particularly whale sharks.

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What to pack for Ecuador?

For Ecuador, pack lightweight and long clothes, a raincoat, hiking shoes, warm clothes for the mountains, a swimsuit, mosquito repellent, sunscreen, altitude sickness treatment, and depending on the region, a mosquito net and antimalarial treatment.

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What is the climate in Ecuador?

Ecuador enjoys a tropical climate throughout the territory with pleasant temperatures year-round. The dry season runs from June to November (ideal for travel), while winter from December to May is rainier.

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What is the time difference between Ecuador and France?

Ecuador is 6 hours behind France in winter (7 hours in summer). Ecuador does not observe daylight saving time, unlike France.

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What type of government is in power in Ecuador?

Ecuador has a presidential system of government. The President of the Republic serves as both head of state and head of government, elected by direct universal suffrage for a four-year term renewable once.

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What is the capital of Ecuador?

Ecuador's capital is Quito, located at 2,850 meters altitude in the Andes mountain range. This colonial city of 2.8 million inhabitants is home to Latin America's best-preserved historic center, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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What language is spoken in Ecuador?

The official language of Ecuador is Spanish, spoken by the majority of the population. Quechua and other indigenous languages are also practiced, particularly in rural regions and ancestral communities.

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What is the currency and exchange rate in Ecuador?

Ecuador uses the US dollar (USD) as its official currency since 2000. Exchange rates fluctuate daily, but 1 euro generally equals approximately 1.05–1.15 US dollars depending on market variations.

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What is the religion practiced in Ecuador?

Ecuador is predominantly Catholic, with 95% of the population practicing this religion, a legacy of Spanish colonialism. Ecuadorians also maintain significant pre-Columbian beliefs such as animism and veneration of Pachamama.

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What are the endemic animals of Ecuador?

Ecuador is home to numerous endemic species: spectacled bears, sloths, multiple monkey species, varied tropical birds, piranhas, and electric eels. The Galápagos complement this exceptional biodiversity with giant tortoises, marine iguanas, and blue-footed boobies.

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What vaccinations are mandatory and recommended for a trip to Ecuador?

No vaccine is strictly mandatory for Ecuador. Hepatitis A is strongly recommended, as well as yellow fever for certain regions. The Pasteur Institute also advises hepatitis B, rabies, and typhoid depending on your stay conditions.

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What types of accommodation can be found in Ecuador?

In Ecuador, you'll find varied accommodations to suit your budget: camping, refuges, wooden cabins, luxury nature lodges, converted agricultural haciendas, urban hotels of all categories, and homestays to discover local culture.

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