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Frequently Asked Questions

Your questions about Colombia

17 answers prepared by our French-speaking local agency en Colombia — before you go, on the ground, after you return.

Answers from local experts Updates 100% francophones
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How to get around in Colombia?

In Colombia, fly for long distances between major cities. To explore regions, opt for car rental with driver. The inter-city bus network is well-developed. In cities, use reserved taxis, moto-taxis, or tuk-tuks.

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How to call and use the internet in Colombia?

In Colombia (country code +57), you can use your phone with an international plan or buy a local SIM card. Most hotels, restaurants, and tourist attractions offer free WiFi.

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When should you travel to Colombia?

The best time to visit Colombia is December to March, during the dry season. Avoid April to November (rainy season). Note: mid-December to mid-January is peak tourist season on the coasts.

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What should you pack for a trip to Colombia?

For Colombia, pack lightweight long clothing, mountain sweaters, a raincoat, sturdy hiking shoes, a swimsuit, a first-aid kit, an electrical adapter, and a small backpack for excursions.

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What is the climate like in Colombia?

Colombia, close to the equator, enjoys a tropical climate with minimal temperature variations. Two seasons stand out: the dry season from December to March and the rainy season from April to November. Climate varies by altitude and geography.

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What is the time difference between Colombia and France?

Colombia is 6 hours behind France in winter and 7 hours in summer. Colombia does not observe daylight saving time, unlike France.

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What is the population of Colombia?

Colombia has approximately 49.7 million inhabitants, making it the fourth most populous country in Latin America after Brazil, Mexico, and Argentina.

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What is the capital of Colombia?

Colombia's capital is Bogotá, located at 2,640 meters above sea level in the eastern Andes mountain range. This metropolis of over 7 million inhabitants is the country's political, economic, and cultural center.

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What language is spoken in Colombia?

The official language of Colombia is Spanish, spoken with three main dialects. The country also recognizes several indigenous languages as co-official, including Quechua, Chibcha, and Arawak.

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What is Colombia's currency and its exchange rate?

Colombia's currency is the Colombian peso (COP). Exchange rates fluctuate daily, with approximately 4,000 to 4,500 Colombian pesos per 1 euro depending on the period.

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What is the religion practiced in Colombia?

Colombia is predominantly Catholic, with 95% of the population practicing this religion. Catholicism strongly influences Colombian culture, traditions, and national celebrations.

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What is the area of Colombia?

Colombia covers a total area of 1,138,910 km², making it the 26th largest country in the world and the 4th largest in South America after Brazil, Argentina, and Peru.

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What are the endemic animals of Colombia?

Colombia is home to the world's greatest animal diversity with over 1,550 bird species (Andean condor, hummingbirds, barranquero), more than 500 mammals (spectacled bear, jaguar, olinguito) and numerous aquatic species like the kòkòi, an emblematic poison frog.

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What are the mandatory and recommended vaccines for a trip to Colombia?

For Colombia, hepatitis A is recommended for everyone. Depending on your itinerary and length of stay, you may need vaccines for yellow fever, hepatitis B, typhoid, or rabies. Be cautious of malaria in certain areas.

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