What is the climate like in Colombia?

Colombia, close to the equator, enjoys a tropical climate with minimal temperature variations. Two seasons stand out: the dry season from December to March and the rainy season from April to November. Climate varies by altitude and geography.

A tropical equatorial climate

Located near the equator, Colombia experiences a tropical climate with relatively stable temperatures throughout the year. Seasons are not as marked as in Europe, and thermal variations remain limited.

Two main seasons

  • Dry season: from December to March, with less rainfall and optimal sunshine
  • Rainy season: from April to November, with regular but often short showers

Microclimates depending on geography

Colombia's geographic diversity creates varied microclimates. Coastal regions are hot and humid, the Andes offer cooler temperatures depending on altitude, while the Amazon remains hot and very humid year-round.

Key points

The climate varies more according to altitude than to season. Expect a drop of 6°C per 1000 meters of altitude.