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Frequently Asked Questions

Your questions about Nepal

18 answers prepared by our French-speaking local agency en Nepal — before you go, on the ground, after you return.

Answers from local experts Updates 100% francophones
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How long is a flight from France to Nepal?

A Paris-Kathmandu flight takes approximately 12 hours with a mandatory stopover. Major airlines (Qatar Airways, Air China, Thai Airways) offer stopovers in New Delhi or Dubai, which affects total travel time.

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How many inhabitants are there in Nepal?

Nepal has a population of approximately 28.8 million inhabitants according to the latest 2017 data. This population comprises over 60 different ethnicities, making the country one of Asia's most culturally diverse nations.

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How to get around in Nepal?

In Nepal, the main transportation options are local buses (economical but uncomfortable), taxis (good value in cities), car rental with driver, and flights to remote destinations like Lukla. Bicycles and motorcycles are not recommended in Kathmandu.

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What is the climate like in Nepal and when should you travel?

Nepal can be visited year-round, but the best period runs from October to April (dry season). Autumn (October-November) offers clear skies and mild temperatures. Spring (March-April) allows you to admire blooming rhododendrons.

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What is the time difference between Nepal and France?

The time difference between Nepal and France is +4h45 in winter and +3h45 in summer. When it is 12 pm in France, it is 4:45 pm in Nepal in winter and 3:45 pm in summer.

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What type of government is in power in Nepal?

Nepal has been a federal democratic republic since the abolition of the monarchy on May 28, 2008. The country operates under the 2015 Constitution, which establishes a federation of 7 provinces, each with its own assembly and provincial government.

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What is the capital of Nepal?

Nepal's capital is Kathmandu, a city of 1.5 million inhabitants that serves as the country's political and religious center. With its urban agglomeration, it brings together approximately 5 million inhabitants in the Kathmandu Valley.

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What language is spoken in Nepal?

The official language of Nepal is Nepali, spoken by 45% of the population as a mother tongue. The country has 123 recorded languages, with Hindi spoken by 5% of inhabitants and English primarily used in tourism.

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What is the currency and exchange rate in Nepal?

The currency of Nepal is the Nepalese rupee (NPR), different from the Indian rupee. The exchange rate fluctuates according to international financial markets and should be verified before departure.

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What is the religion practiced in Nepal?

Nepal practices primarily Hinduism (81% of the population), followed by Buddhism (11%), Islam (4%), and other religions (4%). This blend creates unique spiritual wealth in this Himalayan country.

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What is the area of Nepal?

Nepal covers an area of 147,181 km². This landlocked country between China and India stretches 885 km from east to west, with a width varying from 145 to 241 km from north to south.

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What are the endemic animals of Nepal?

Nepal is home to 3% of endemic species among its rich fauna of over 1,240 species. Major endemic species include the one-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, red panda, snow leopard, and Himalayan thar.

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What are the most famous gourmet dishes in Nepal?

Nepal's national dish is Dal Bhat (white rice with lentil broth), often accompanied by vegetable curry and spicy achars. You'll also discover Tibetan momos (steamed dumplings), gyacok (traditional feast), and various Newari preparations like alu paratha.

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What types of accommodation can be found in Nepal?

In Nepal, you'll find luxury hotels (Dwarika's), authentic guesthouses in former Newar houses, eco-lodges within national parks, homestays, and mountain lodges and campsites for trekking.

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What vaccinations are required to travel to Nepal?

Nepal has no mandatory vaccinations. It's recommended to update universal vaccines (tetanus, polio, diphtheria, pertussis, hepatitis B), hepatitis A, and typhoid. Japanese encephalitis is advised for the Terai during monsoon season.

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