What is the population of Malaysia?
Malaysia has approximately 36.3 million inhabitants in 2026. This multicultural population consists mainly of Malays, Chinese, and Indians, with many indigenous communities in Borneo.
Current Population of Malaysia
In 2026, the Malaysian population is estimated at 36.3 million inhabitants. This figure makes Malaysia the 45th most populated country in the world, with an average density of approximately 109 inhabitants per km².
Multicultural Ethnic Composition
- Malays: majority community representing approximately 69% of the population
- Chinese: approximately 23% of the population, concentrated mainly in urban areas
- Indians: approximately 7% of the population, principally of Tamil origin
- Indigenous communities: numerous ethnic groups in Borneo such as the Iban, Kadazan-Dusun and Bidayuh
Geographic Distribution
The population is concentrated mainly in Peninsular Malaysia (approximately 80%), while the states of Sabah and Sarawak in Borneo are home to the remaining 20%, with greater indigenous ethnic diversity.