What language is spoken in Brazil?

The official language of Brazil is Portuguese, spoken by the entire population. Over 180 indigenous languages are still practiced by native peoples, but without official recognition.

Portuguese, the only official language

Brazil is the only country in South America whose official language is Portuguese. This specificity is explained by colonial history: the country was colonized by Portugal, unlike the rest of the continent colonized by Spain.

Indigenous languages of the territory

More than 180 Indian languages are still spoken by Brazilian indigenous peoples. These languages, although living in their respective communities, receive no official recognition from the Brazilian State.

Foreign languages by region

  • Spanish: understood in border areas with Spanish-speaking countries
  • Italian: present in Italian immigration communities in the South
  • German: spoken in certain German colonies, particularly in Rio Grande do Sul
  • English: taught in schools and spoken in tourist areas

To remember for your trip

Although some Brazilians speak Spanish, don't rely on this language everywhere. A few Portuguese words or an English-speaking guide greatly facilitate exchanges with the local population.