What language is spoken in Tanzania?

Swahili, the dominant language

Swahili is the main language of Tanzania. 57% of Tanzanians speak only Swahili, while around a hundred minority languages coexist throughout the country. This linguistic diversity reflects the cultural richness of the territory.

English, a limited colonial legacy

Although Tanzania is a former British colony, English is understood by only about 15% of the population. The social context, modest incomes and the predominance of local language television do not encourage learning foreign languages.

Communication for travelers

In tourist establishments, staff often speak English or German. Ordering a dish or confirming a reservation generally poses no problem. On the other hand, outside major cities, an English-speaking or English-speaking guide becomes essential to communicate with local residents.

Learning a few basic words in Swahili greatly facilitates interactions with the local population.