What is the climate in Tanzania?

Tanzania has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the rainy season from March to May and the dry season from June to October. Temperatures range from 16-18°C in the central valleys to 30°C on the coast and Zanzibar.

Tanzania's Two Seasons

Tanzania experiences a tropical climate with two distinct periods:

  • Rainy season: from March to May, with significant rainfall
  • Dry season: from June to October, ideal period for safaris

Variations by Region

Central valleys and highlands: temperate climate thanks to altitude, with cool temperatures between 16°C and 18°C. Evenings can be cool. Short rains possible in January-February.

Coast and Zanzibar: equatorial climate with constant heat throughout the year. Temperatures reach 30°C between December and March. The most violent storms occur in April-May, marking the end of the humid season.

Key Takeaways

Altitude greatly influences temperatures: the higher you climb toward the highlands, the cooler it becomes. The coast remains warm and humid year-round.