What is the main religion practiced in Myanmar?
Myanmar is predominantly Buddhist, with 89% of the population. Religious minorities include Protestant Christians and Muslims, each representing approximately 4% of the population.
Theravada Buddhism, the dominant religion
The Theravada Buddhism constitutes the main religion of Myanmar with 89% of the population. This form of Buddhism deeply influences Burmese culture, visible through the thousands of golden pagodas that dot the country, notably in Bagan and Yangon.
Religious minorities
- Protestant Christians : approximately 4% of the population, mainly in ethnic regions such as Chin State and Kachin State.
- Muslims : approximately 4% as well, including the Rohingya minority and other Muslim communities.
- Other religions : Catholicism, Hinduism and traditional religions of minority ethnic groups represent the rest.
Impact on daily life
Buddhism rhythms daily life: monks in saffron robes are omnipresent, Burmese regularly visit pagodas for offerings, and Buddhist festivals mark the national calendar. This spirituality is reflected in the legendary hospitality of the Burmese people.