How many inhabitants does Kyrgyzstan have?

Kyrgyzstan has a population of just over 6 million inhabitants. The capital, Bishkek, is home to between 1 and 1.5 million people. The population consists mainly of Kyrgyz, Uzbeks, Russians, and around a hundred other ethnic minorities.

Total Population and Distribution

Kyrgyzstan is home to just over 6 million inhabitants. The capital Bishkek alone concentrates between 1 and 1.5 million people, representing approximately a quarter of the country's total population.

Ethnic Composition

The Kyrgyz population presents great ethnic diversity:

  • Kyrgyz: majority ethnic group
  • Uzbeks: significant minority concentrated in the south
  • Russians: present since the Soviet era
  • Over a hundred other minorities: Dungans, Tajiks, Ukrainians, Kazakhs, etc.

Demographic Particularity

A large part of the Kyrgyz population works abroad, particularly in Russia and Kazakhstan, and lives there several months a year. This seasonal migration represents a major economic phenomenon for the country.