How many inhabitants does Cuba have?
Cuba has approximately 11.5 million inhabitants, making it the most populated country in the Caribbean. The population density is around 103 inhabitants per km².
Cuban population in figures
With 11.5 million inhabitants, Cuba ranks as the most populated island in the Caribbean. This population is distributed over an area of 109,884 km², generating a density of approximately 103 inhabitants per km².
Geographic distribution
The majority of Cuba's population is concentrated in urban areas, particularly in:
- Havana: approximately 2.1 million inhabitants in the metropolitan area
- Santiago de Cuba: second city with nearly 430,000 inhabitants
- Camagüey: third urban center with 300,000 inhabitants
Rural areas, particularly in the central and eastern provinces, have a lower density but maintain major cultural and economic importance.
Key takeaways
This relatively large population for a Caribbean island is explained by Cuba's migratory history and its strategic geographic position at the heart of the Antilles.