What language is spoken in Botswana?
English is the official language of Botswana, used in administration and education. Setswana (or Tswana) is the national language and most widely spoken by the population. Other local languages coexist.
Official Languages
English dominates in formal sectors: public administration, education system, business and tourism. It is the language you will hear in hotels, restaurants and during safaris.
Setswana (or Tswana) is the national and vernacular language. Spoken by approximately 80% of the population, it remains the everyday language among Batswana.
Local Linguistic Diversity
- Bantu languages: Kalanga, Herero, Subiya in certain regions
- Khoisan languages: spoken by San (Bushmen) communities in the Kalahari
- Afrikaans: present in border areas with South Africa
Practical Advice
As a traveller, English is more than sufficient. A few Setswana words such as "dumela" (hello) will be appreciated by your local contacts.