What is the capital of Botswana?

Botswana's capital is Gaborone, a city located in the southeast of the country, near the border with South Africa.

Gaborone, political and economic centre

Gaborone is the capital and largest city of Botswana since the country's independence in 1966. This modern city is home to government institutions, parliament and the country's main administrative services.

Geographical situation

Located in the south-east of Botswana, Gaborone is in close proximity to the border with South Africa. This strategic position makes it an important commercial crossroads in the region.

Key points

  • Population : approximately 250 000 inhabitants, or nearly a quarter of the country's total population
  • Altitude : 1 014 metres above sea level
  • Climate : semi-arid with hot summers and mild winters
  • Economy : financial centre of Botswana, headquarters of diamond mining companies