in Iran: when to go?

aride à semi-aride climate

Iran offers an arid continental climate with four distinct seasons, ideal for discovering its architectural treasures and desert landscapes. Spring (April-May) and autumn (October-November) are the perfect periods to visit the country, with mild temperatures and generally clear skies. Winter can be harsh, particularly in Tehran and mountainous regions, but remains bearable in the south. Summer becomes scorching with temperatures exceeding 40°C in desert areas, making visits grueling despite low humidity. Rainfall remains modest throughout the year, concentrated mainly in winter and early spring. To fully enjoy the sites of Persepolis, Isfahan, or Tehran's bazaars, absolutely prioritize the intermediate seasons, which offer the perfect balance between climate comfort and optimal viewing conditions.

Best period
April to May, October to November
Good alternatives
December to March, June, September
Scorching summer
July to August
Ideal:AprilMayOctoberNovember
Avoid:JulyAugust

Year-round overview

Select a month to plan your trip

Ideal (5)Favorable (4)Fair (3)Unfavorable (2)Not recommended (1)

Climate in numbers

Monthly temperatures and precipitation

Temperature (°C)

Precipitation (mm)

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Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

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Month by month

Find detailed climate information for each month of the year.

Temperature

-4° — 14°C

Precipitation

48 mm

Average temperature

1.2°C

Rating

Average

By climate zone

General climate Iran2/5
Historic centre2/5
Shiraz South3/5
Central Deserts3/5
North Caspian2/5
Modern Tehran2/5

Cool temperatures requiring warm clothing. Snow possible in the north.

Temperature

-1° — 16°C

Precipitation

42 mm

Average temperature

1.6°C

Rating

Fair

By climate zone

General climate Iran3/5
Historic centre3/5
Shiraz South3/5
Central Deserts4/5
North Caspian2/5
Modern Tehran3/5

Gradual improvement of conditions. Longer but cooler days.

Temperature

4° — 21°C

Precipitation

40 mm

Average temperature

2.3°C

Rating

Good

By climate zone

General climate Iran4/5
Historic centre4/5
Shiraz South4/5
Central Deserts5/5
North Caspian3/5
Modern Tehran4/5

Pleasant daytime temperatures. Ideal for starting cultural visits.

Temperature

9° — 26°C

Precipitation

31 mm

Average temperature

3.2°C

Rating

Ideal

By climate zone

General climate Iran5/5
Historic centre5/5
Shiraz South5/5
Central Deserts5/5
North Caspian4/5
Modern Tehran5/5

Perfect conditions for all types of visits. Clear skies and ideal temperatures.

Temperature

13° — 33°C

Precipitation

18 mm

Average temperature

4.2°C

Rating

Ideal

By climate zone

General climate Iran5/5
Historic centre5/5
Shiraz South5/5
Central Deserts3/5
North Caspian5/5
Modern Tehran5/5

Excellent period before the intense heat. Sun protection recommended.

Temperature

17° — 39°C

Precipitation

9 mm

Average temperature

5.1°C

Rating

Fair

By climate zone

General climate Iran3/5
Historic centre3/5
Shiraz South3/5
Central Deserts1/5
North Caspian5/5
Modern Tehran3/5

Significant heat but manageable. Morning visits recommended.

Temperature

20° — 42°C

Precipitation

8 mm

Average temperature

5.7°C

Rating

Average

By climate zone

General climate Iran1/5
Historic centre2/5
Shiraz South2/5
Central Deserts1/5
North Caspian5/5
Modern Tehran2/5

Extreme heat making visits difficult. Avoid outdoor activities.

Temperature

19° — 41°C

Precipitation

9 mm

Average temperature

5.5°C

Rating

Average

By climate zone

General climate Iran1/5
Historic centre2/5
Shiraz South2/5
Central Deserts1/5
North Caspian4/5
Modern Tehran2/5

Consistently high temperatures. Least favorable period for travel.

Temperature

14° — 36°C

Precipitation

15 mm

Average temperature

4.6°C

Rating

Good

By climate zone

General climate Iran3/5
Historic centre4/5
Shiraz South4/5
Central Deserts3/5
North Caspian4/5
Modern Tehran4/5

Progressive improvement but still warm. End of month more pleasant.

Temperature

8° — 28°C

Precipitation

31 mm

Average temperature

3.6°C

Rating

Ideal

By climate zone

General climate Iran5/5
Historic centre5/5
Shiraz South5/5
Central Deserts5/5
North Caspian3/5
Modern Tehran5/5

Back to ideal conditions. Perfect for visiting sites and monuments.

Temperature

2° — 20°C

Precipitation

40 mm

Average temperature

2.4°C

Rating

Good

By climate zone

General climate Iran4/5
Historic centre4/5
Shiraz South4/5
Central Deserts4/5
North Caspian2/5
Modern Tehran4/5

Last beautiful season before winter. Pack light layered clothing.

Temperature

-2° — 14°C

Precipitation

47 mm

Average temperature

1.5°C

Rating

Average

By climate zone

General climate Iran2/5
Historic centre2/5
Shiraz South3/5
Central Deserts3/5
North Caspian2/5
Modern Tehran2/5

Cool temperatures requiring warm clothing. Short days.

Frequently asked questions

Everything about the climate and the best time to visit in Iran

The best months to visit in Iran are April, May, October, November. This period offers favourable weather and ideal conditions for exploring the country at its best.

The arid climate of Iran alternates between very hot summers (months to avoid for comfort: July, August) and mild to cool winters. The average annual temperature is 18.5°C. Desert nights can be surprisingly cool, even in summer.

The best time to explore the desert spans April, May, October, November. Comfortable daytime temperatures, starlit nights, and dunes accessible without extreme heat. Avoid the peak summer heat (July, August).

Yes, but with precautions: early morning and late afternoon activities, constant hydration, air-conditioned accommodations. Coastal cities remain pleasant. Treks and desert expeditions are best avoided.

Yes, especially in winter and for nights in the desert. The temperature difference between day and night can exceed 20°C. A warm jacket and sweater are essential outside the summer season.

If your travel dates don't match the ideal season in in Iran, the Nomadays network brings together more than 100 local agencies worldwide. Get in touch to find out which destination would be ideal for your dates.

Landscape of Iran

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